Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-4016/1710036

Managing Severe Glenoid Defects during Revision Surgeries Following Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty Using Femoral Head Allograft: A Technical Note with Preliminary Findings

Saad Madi and Robert Hudek

Article Type: Case Report | Publication Updated: 2024/02/29

This report details our experience and technique for addressing massive uncontained defects of the glenoid during revision in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. The glenoid reconstruction was performed in a two-stage approach, with the initial stage involving the removal of all implants and the grafting of allogenic femoral head bone into the glenoid defect. Following confirmation of bone block consolidation on a CT-scan, the second stage entailed the implantation of the glenoid base over the ...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2474-3682/1510234

Unilateral Renal Agenesis, Think in Zinner Syndrome

Marta Pelicano, Margarida Serôdio and Paula Nunes

Article Type: Clinical Image | Publication Updated: 2024/02/25

Zinner syndrome is indeed a rare congenital condition characterized by urogenital system malformation, specifically involving abnormalities of the mesonephric/Wolffian duct. It typically presents with the triad of unilateral renal agenesis, ipsilateral seminal vesicle cyst, and ipsilateral ejaculatory duct obstruction. We present a case of an 8-year-old male child with a prenatal diagnosis of solitary kidney (right renal agenesis) and the subsequent identification of a globose right seminal vesi...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2474-3682/1510233

Verrucous Epidermal Hyperplasia in the Lower Lip

Edgar Bedang Mone Keby da Costa, El khalil El Bakali, Rachid Frikh, Naoufal Hjira and Youssef Zemmez

Article Type: Clinical Image | Publication Updated: 2024/02/17

Verrucous hyperplasia is a pre-neoplastic lesion that inevitably progresses to verrucous carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma. Diagnosis is histological; this lesion may exist alone or as part of the spectrum of lesions described in verrucous leukoplakia. The distinction is based on the endophytic and exophytic growth aspects of the epithelial proliferation: In verrucous carcinoma, in addition to surface projections, there are also extensions of the lesion into the underlying connective tissue t...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2377-9004/1410254

Uterine Rupture: A Distressing Catalyst for Severe Postpartum Hemorrhage

Chirag Sharma and Hina Patel

Article Type: Case Report | Publication Updated: 2024/02/29

Uterine rupture is a disruption of the uterine scar, causing foetal expulsion into the peritoneal cavity. This condition, primarily caused by the separation of uterine scar tissue from previous caesarean surgery, reduces foetal survival and increases maternal morbidity and mortality. A 32-year-old woman with a history of four vaginal deliveries and one caesarean section was diagnosed with uterine rupture, leading to a laparotomy procedure and obstetric hysterectomy. Consistent antenatal care can...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2377-4630/1410173

Anaesthetic Management in Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Deficiency Patient Posted for Total Knee Replacement: A Case Report

Medha Bhardwaj, MD, DNB, DM, Saurabh Mittal, MD, DNB, DM, Harsimran Kaur Buttar, MD and Gurjeet Khurana

Article Type: Case Report | Publication Updated: 2024/03/01

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is a most common hereditary genetic, X-linked defect of red blood cells (RBC) enzyme disorder in humans. Clinical manifestations commonly seen are neonatal jaundice, acute hemolytic or chronic non-spherocytic anemia. Acute hemolysis poses a perioperative challenge in management for anesthesiologists and the surgeons. Peripheral nerve block as well as general anaesthesia is a popular and safe anesthesia technique....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3907/1710074

Epidemiological, Clinical and Scanographic Aspects of Zygomatic Arch Fractures at Owendo University Hospital

Makungu AP, Obele Okanga MA, Moubissa D and Late SR

Article Type: Original Article | Publication Updated: 2024/02/19

Data analysis was performed using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) version 23 and Word and Excel 2019 software. Qualitative variables were expressed as effectives and percentages, and quantitative variables as means, minima and maxima. The association between certain variables was analyzed using the chi-square test with Yates correction and was deemed statistically significant for a value of P < 0.5....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2377-4630/1410172

The Trapezius Plane Block: Extended Use in Perioperative Pain Management in Nerve Transfer Surgeries

Chandini Kukanti, MBBS, MD, Sravani Jakkireddy, MBBS, MD and Prateek Arora, MD, PDCC

Article Type: Case Report | Publication Updated: 2024/02/29

Nerve transfer surgery has emerged as a promising approach to restoring function in paralyzed muscles. The Trapezius Plane Block (TPB) blocks the thoracic branches of the posterior primary rami, providing extended analgesia in nerve transfer surgeries....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5807/1510148

Expression of Survivin and Ki67 in Biopsy Proven Prostatic Carcinoma and Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and its Correlation with Gleason's Score in Patients from A Tertiary Health Care Center in South Kerala

Angela Varghese P, MBBS, Rebecca Mathews, MD and Jessy MM, MD

Article Type: Original Article | Publication Updated: 2024/02/23

The present study has been undertaken to compare the immunoexpression of Survivin and Ki67 in biopsy proven tissues of prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia as well as to determine whether this immunoexpression could correlate with Gleason's score, S.PSA levels....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2572-3278/1510066

A Proper Diet Plan for Arsenic Elimination in Chronic Arsenic Poisoning Patients

Prasanta Kumar Sarkar

Article Type: Review Article | Publication Updated: 2024/02/21

Chronic arsenic poisoning has become a global health hazard due to intake of contaminated subsoil water. A large population in West Bengal, India and in Bangladesh is suffering from chronic arsenicosis due to drinking of contaminated subsoil water. It affects mostly the poorest part of the community....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2377-4630/1410171

A Questionnaire-Based Survey of Perioperative Utilisation of Ultrasound among Anaesthesiology Residents

Pharanitharan Natarajan and Chandini Kukanti

Article Type: Original Article | Publication Updated: 2024/02/29

Ultrasonography (USG) is a resourceful tool in the perioperative period. A structured training curriculum during residency can enhance the utilisation of USG among residents. This cross-sectional online survey was conducted to evaluate the utilisation of USG in the perioperative period and to assess the adequacy of current training. It was found that although the availability of USG has increased, its use in the perioperative period is limited due to various factors such as time constraints. The...