Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710022

Cardiac Interventions in Symptomatic Patients ≥ 90-Years-Old (Nonagenarians): A Single-Center Retrospective Analysis of Spectrum and Outcome

Philippe N Muller, Christine H Attenhofer Jost, MD, Osmund Bertel, MD, Barbara Naegeli, MD, Edwin Straumann, MD, Pierre Levis, MD, Burkhardt Seifert, Dominik Maurer, MD, Christoph Scharf, MD, Olaf Franzen, MD and Franz Wolfgang Amann, MD

Article Type: Research Article | First Published: August 28, 2019

The database at our center from 2005-2014 was searched for all percutaneous cardiac procedures, including coronary angiography with or without percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), percutaneous mitral valve repair by MitraClip (PMVR), balloon valvuloplasty of the aortic valve (ABVP) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA). Age at procedure, clinical data, type and findings at procedure, in-hospital outcome, survival and predictors for survival were an...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710021

Case Report: A 13 Years Old Boy with Danon Disease, and Intellectual Disability

Alawni O, Almusaad A and Eyaid W

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: August 26, 2019

A 13-years-old boy. He was born at home at 30 weeks of gestation. He stayed in nursery for 3 months. He sat independently at the age of one year, walked at around 3 years and started to run around 4 years of age. Currently, he can walk, and run well. He wears his clothes, button, and unbutton his shirts. He copies letters, scripts and shapes however; he usually does not follow lines. He spoke at the age of 2 years it was single words like mama and dada....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-3966/1710020

Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in a Patient with AL Amyloidosis: A Rare Overlap of Two Cardiomyopathies

Brock M, Sanchorawala V, Berk JL, Cui H, Gopal DM, O'Hara C, Ruberg FL and Siddiqi OK

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: August 26, 2019

A 62-year-old woman with newly diagnosed systemic AL amyloidosis was evaluated for severely increased left ventricular (LV) wall thickness. Her echocardiographic, cardiac MRI, and genetic findings led to a diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Five years after achieving relative a partial hematologic response with chemotherapy, the patient died after developing rapidly progressive heart failure and cardiogenic shock. A full autopsy diagnosed both cardiac amyloidosis and HCM. The overla...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2572-3987.1510020

Oncolytic Viruses and Their Application to Cancer Treatment

Xie FZ and Zheng LL

Article Type: Research Article | First Published: August 24, 2019

Early in the 20th Century, a case was reported in The Lancet, that a notable decline in abnormal leucocyte of a female chronic-leukemia suffer was seen, and resulted in her unexpectedly improved condition, after her accidental infection of influenza virus. In 1912, Italian doctor Deface found that tumors of patients with cervical cancer would spontaneously shrink or regress if inoculated attenuated rabies vaccines. And this has raised the curtain on oncolytic virus therapy for tumors. Several mo...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2378-3656/1410286

What are the Factors and the Method Used for the Formation of Nasal Septal Perforations due to Septoplasty?

Erkan YILDIZ

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: September 14, 2019

There were 280 male and 120 female patients. 378 patients had no postoperative septal perforation. 22 had perforation after surgery. Of the patients in the perforated group, 19 male and 3 female were female. 21 of these patients smoked, 1 patient did not drink. 11 of these patients were drinking alcohol and 10 of them did not drink alcohol. Transseptal suturation + nasal saturation splint was used in 14 patients to stabilize the septum while perforation rate was 22/400 (1.3%). Male sex ratio was...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2378-3656/1410285

Effect of Chemical Irrigants on the Bond Strength of a Universal Adhesive System to Dentin-Enamel Junction and Different Dentin Regions

Alper KAPTAN, DDS, PhD., Vahti Kilic, DDS, PhD., Feridun HURMUZLU, DDS, PhD., Ahmet Serper, DDS, PhD. and Arife KAPTAN, DDS, PhD.

Article Type: Research Article | First Published: September 11, 2019

The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the influence of different irrigation solutions on the microshear bond strength of a universal adhesive system applied in etch & rinse mode and self-etch mode to dentin- enamel junction (DEJ), coronal dentin, pulp chamber dentin, and floor of the pulp. As well as a highly adequate apical seal, an effective coronal seal, is one of the primary goals of a successful endodontic dental treatment. Recently, a large number of adhesive systems have been...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2378-3656/1410284

Atypical Presentation of Viral Myocarditis in a Young Adult

Mandeep Kaur, Prema Bezwada and Ayala Rodriguez Cesar

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: September 09, 2019

Convulsive Syncope can be difficult to distinguish from seizures at times. We present a young adult with cardiogenic convulsive syncope that mimic seizures. Continuous cardiac monitoring revealed various arrythmias during seizure like activity. She had a viral prodrome. Cardiac MRI was diagnostic for myocarditis. More detailed studies for the role of a noninvasive cardiac testing such as Cardiac MRI (CMR) and newer treatment modalities such as anti-thymocyte immunoglobulin are required for the m...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2378-3656/1410283

Facial Nerve Palsy, When Should We be Alarmed: A Case Report of Facial Nerve Paralysis Caused by Occult Malignancy and Review of the Literature

Mohammed Alghamdi, Tobias Strenger, Ruben Thoelken, Tina Schaller and Johannes Zenk

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: September 06, 2019

Facial Nerve Palsy is mostly idiopathic in nature. Every patient with a facial nerve Paralysis needs to go under through investigation, most importantly imaging to exclude other causes such as neoplasms. In very rare cases, the normal imaging results may be misleading and occult tumor or perineural spread along the nerve may not be detectable. Luckily these cases may present with alarming signs such as progressiveness nature associated with pain, complete Paralysis with no recovery and most impo...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2378-3656/1410282

Chronic Wound Formation on an Old Burn Scar after Surgical Incision and Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy: Case Report

Kubra Ozgok-Kangal, Iclal Karatop-Cesur, Cesur Ustunel and Kemal Simsek

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: September 04, 2019

Chronic wounds fail to progress through the phases of wound healing; inflammation-proliferation-remodelling which are usually the result of persistent infection, malperfusion due to periwound hypoxia, cellular failure, and unrelieved pressure or repetitive trauma. In this report, we present a different rare cause of a chronic wound; a surgical incision on a post-burn scar during the surgery of transurethral resection of the prostate (TUR-P) because of urethral stricture. After six weeks, the sur...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2378-3656/1410281

A Novel Use of Liraglutide: Induction of Partial Remission in Ulcerative Colitis and Ankylosing Spondylitis

Jeffrey Lourie

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: August 29, 2019

Ulcerative colitis and ankylosing spondylitis treatment options are limited to a few classes of medications at this time. Those options provide improvement for some patients, but leaves many with ongoing, unremitting symptoms. We report a case of ulcerative colitis (UC) with comorbid ankylosing spondylitis (AS), in which administration of a daily subcutaneous liraglutide, an exogenous Glucagon-like Peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA), led to symptomatic remission of UC and significant improveme...