Kidney transplantation is an advanced life-saving technique for treating patients with kidney failure. This procedure has been performed in Iraq since 1973 and relies on living kidney donors. This cross-sectional study aimed to examine the demographic characteristics of kidney donors in Iraq and to analyze their knowledge and motivations....

Vitamin B12 deficiency is a significant concern among patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) undergoing dialysis. However, there hasn't been extensive research conducted on this particular patient group. The reported incidence rates vary widely, ranging from 20% to 90%, reflecting the complexity of its diagnosis. Dialysis patients often face multiple nutritional deficiencies, including a lack of essential vitamins, due to factors such as dietary restrictions, impaired absorption, and nutr...

Penile calciphylaxis is a rare complication most often occurring in patients with end-stage-renal-disease on dialysis. The condition is associated with a high mortality rate. Misdiagnosis of this life-threatening condition is common. We describe a case of a 41-year-old male with end-stage-renal disease on hemodialysis who suffered multiple admissions for a penile wound. He was misdiagnosed repeatedly leading to significant morbidity. The patient elected hospice care. This case report is intended...