Open Access DOI:10.23937/2474-3682/1510170

Trichoscopic Features of a Folliculotropic Mycosis Fungoides: A Case Report

Asmae Abdelmouttalib, Mariame Meziane and Karima Senouci

Article Type: Image Article | First Published: February 10, 2021

Mycosis fungoides represents the majority of the primary cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. Folliculotropic Mycosis Fungoides (FMF) is an aggressive variant of Mycosis Fungoides (MF) with a tropism at the follicular epithelium. Trichoscopic features of FMF are rarely studied in the literature. A case of FMF of the scalp in a 38-year-old female is discussed. Folliculotropic Mycosis Fungoides (FMF) is an aggressive variant of mycosis fungoides characterized by preferential infiltration of the follicular ...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2474-3682/1510169

Extensive Calcinosis Cutis Universalis in a Patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Associated with Lupus Panniculitis: A Case Report

Abdelmouttalib A, Sialiti S, Benzekri L and Senouci K

Article Type: Image Article | First Published: February 08, 2021

Calcinosis cutis is a condition in which calcium salts are deposited in the skin and subcutaneous tissue. It may be associated with connective tissue disease and rarely with lupus disease. We report a historical case of extensive calcinosis cutis universalis secondary to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) associated with lupus panniculitis. Calcinosis cutis is a condition in which calcium salts are deposited in the skin and subcutaneous tissue. They constitute a heterogeneous group of connective...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2474-3682/1510168

Retronychia: About Two New Cases

Meryem Khalidi, Hasna Kerrouch, Mohammed El Amraoui, Naoufal Hjira and Mohammed Boui

Article Type: Image Article | First Published: February 05, 2021

Retronychia is a rare form of proximal incarnation of the nail plate, responsible for inflammation of the proximal suprungual fold. This little-known pathology is often found in the feet, and is often underdiagnosed. We report two new cases of this onychopathy, with an atypical location and mechanism of occurrence. A 24-year-old patient presented for 2 months a chronic paronychia of the proximal fold of the nail of the 3rd left finger, hindering the daily activities of the young soldier. The exa...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2377-9004/1410190

Case Report: Management of an Early Third Trimester Large Adnexal Mass in a Singleton Pregnancy

Lindsay Rucker, MD, Zachary Walker, MD and Brian Casey, MD

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: January 29, 2021

Adnexal masses are increasingly being diagnosed in pregnancy. They are typically either managed expectantly or surgically in the early second trimester; however, limited reports on interventions for management in the third trimester. A 34-year-old G2P1001 patient had a right ovarian cyst found at 82/7 measuring 10.35 × 10.2 × 8.38 cm. It increased to 15 × 11 × 15 cm at 30 1/7 and became symptomatic. She underwent percutaneous drainage (PCD) at 30 2/7 with a decrease in size to 8.8 × 4.2 × ...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2572-4061.1510036

Recent Advances on Renal Toxicity of Engineered Nanoparticles-A Review

Suresh VS Rana

Article Type: Review Article | First Published: January 22, 2021

Kidney is considered as the secondary target organ of nanoparticle (NP) toxicity. Since it is the primary organ of excretion, NPs are expected to adversely affect the renal system. Therefore, a comprehensive review of recent knowledge on renal toxicity of engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) was made. Mechanistic paradigms of their toxicity have also been discussed. In vitro and in vivo studies indicated that carbon nanotubes (CNT) caused cytotoxicity, glomerular degeneration and proximal tubular nec...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2572-4053.1510032

Disruptions in Sleep due to Prolonged Isolation during Covid-19 Lockdown: A Survey Based Study

Vishwesh Agarwal, Deepak Goel, Vimal Kumar Paliwal, Latika Gupta, Akanksha Ghodke and Vikas Agarwal

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: January 23, 2021

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak most countries have resorted to enforced lockdowns. Being forced to stay home people are prone to succumb to various kind of stressors and may later develop psychological problems like anxiety, depression and insomnia. Taking advantage of this situation we developed a survey to study sleep disruptions due to prolonged isolation. An electronic survey developed using an online cloud-based website (Survey Monkey®) was served to general population. Participants...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2572-4193.1510099

Papilloma of the Ear’s External Auditory Canal: A Rare Localization in a Case at the Peace Hospital of Ziguinchor in Southern Senegal

NDADI TCHIENGANG K Junie, SENGHOR Fabrice, KANE Yaya, DIONE Antoinette, CISSE Mohamed, THIAM Ibou and DIOM Siga Evelyne

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: January 30, 2021

HPV infections are caused by human papillomaviruses. These viruses create cutaneous or mucous membrane tumors, including some warts. Warts are extremely common and easy to recognize, but when the location is atypical, histological confirmation is required. We report a HPV infection case localized in the ear’s external auditory canal in a 30-year-old young that is admitted to the ENT department of the Ziguinchor Peace Hospital. The examination found: auricular pruritus, a full ear feeling and a...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2572-3243.1510090

Demystifying Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis - A Systematic Review

Marius Kraemer and Muhammad Shoaib

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: January 25, 2021

Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a poorly understood disease and information on effective treatments is sparse. A vast variety of vague treatment regimens including self-treatment with over-the-counter painkillers and muscle relaxants with no definitive role in altering the course of disease has further augmented the complexity of management of CFS. The aim of this review article is to compare and contrast the efficacy of different treatment protocols currently in practice. We performed a syste...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2474-3658/1510190

COVID-19 Responses: Unintended and Undiscussed Potential Consequences

Joel B Epstein, DMD, MSD, Sean Mark, PhD and Richard G Mathias, MD, PhD

Article Type: Commentary | First Published: January 30, 2021

With the focus upon “flattening the curve”, ongoing non-COVID-19 medical care needs have been displaced and care delayed. These have included oncology care and cardiac care, and research interruption and delay as examples of unintended consequences of the COVID-19 response, the implications of which will be realized in upcoming years. Reduction in health care productivity due to infection control recommendations that increase time of preparation and increase time of providers and staff and t...

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2474-3658/1510189

Detection of Measles IgM and Malaria Parasite among Febrile Children in Zaria, Nigeria

Maryam Aminu, Yakubu Irimiya Parason, Umar Abdullahi, Mohammed Ibrahim Tahir, Fatai Akindele Olaniyan and Mohammed Aminu Usman

Article Type: Research Article | First Published: January 30, 2021

Measles and malaria are highly infectious diseases worldwide and are of major public health concern. Although measles is a leading cause of death of young children in many developing countries, it is vaccine preventable. This study was carried out to determine the seroprevalence of measles IgM as well as the prevalence of malaria parasite among febrile children attending Ahmadu Bello University Medical Center, Samaru Zaria, Nigeria. A total of 80 blood samples purposively and randomly collected ...