Open Access DOI:10.23937/2474-3658/1510268

Prevalence of Intestinal Parasitic Infections in Iraq during a Period from 2000-2020

Nadham Kadham Mahdi, M.Sc, Ph.D

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: July 01, 2022

The prevalence history for intestinal protozoal and helminthic infections among Iraqi people is reviewed from 2000-2020. The distribution of the intestinal parasites is mentioned in different communities including hospital patients, primary school children, food handlers, general population, immunocompromised patients, malnourished patients, sicklers and day-care centers attendance in both rural and urban regions....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5858/1510134

Functional Limitations Associated with Frailty Risk in Older Adults Increased after COVID-19 Infection in 2020 CDC NHIS Data

June Kume, PT, PhD, GCS, Adiebonye Jumbo, PhD, ITIL, Christopher Voltmer, PT, DPT, NCS, MSCS, CFPS and Fang Luo, PhD, OCP, MCDBA

Article Type: Research Article | First Published: June 29, 2022

In 2020, the rise in COVID-19 infections swept the United States in an unprecedented wave that has widely affected communities, particularly for older adults. Individuals with frailty syndrome have increased adverse outcomes from COVID-19, and conversely, individuals following post-infection are at greater risk of developing frailty....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5793/1510148

Elderly Individuals have Similar Attitudes Towards Physical Activity and Exercise as the Young and Middle Aged, but are Less Likely to Seek Companionship or Gym Memberships

M. Felicia Cavallini, Abigail Tredway, Austin J. Covan and David J. Dyck

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: June 27, 2022

As our population continues to extend life expectancy, a central concern is the quality of life into old age. The purpose of this study was to examine the beliefs, outlooks, opinions, and perceptions on Physical Activity (PA) and exercise (EX) of an elderly population in South Carolina compared to their younger age counterparts. Males and females ages 18 years and older representing 13 diverse groups from Cherokee County, South Carolina participated in this study....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2474-1353/1510138

Relationship between Lactate Dehydrogenase and Schistocytes in Patients with HELLP Syndrome

Henry Jose Nava Dugarte, Francis Daniela Garcia Borrero and Dora Z. Moreno

Article Type: Research Article | First Published: June 20, 2022

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy constitute a high incidence pathology and a significant cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Therefore, HELLP syndrome is one of the most feared complications. Objective: Establish the relationship between plasma LDH levels and the presence of schistocytes in peripheral blood smears, as well as clinical symptoms and lab results present in this syndrome....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-461X/1710063

COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance and Hesitancy: A Continental Review

Olabode Ebenezer Omotoso, Tolulope Oladimeji, John Oluwafemi Teibo and Ayomide Oluwadarasimi Adebesin

Article Type: Review Article | First Published: June 09, 2022

There are various contributory factors that decide acceptance or ensure hesitancy among the populace which includes: Age, education, gender, residence, household income, marital status, religion, information source, access to vaccine and vaccine equity, etc. Major concerns, barriers, and motivators about vaccination were highlighted....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2378-3516/1410176

Relationship between Anthropometric Variables and Lung Function Parameters among Apparently Healthy Adults in a Nigerian University

John Jeneviv Nene, Nwosu Chiamaka Justina, Okezue Obinna Chinedu, Anyachukwu Canice Chukwudi, John Davidson Okwudili and Mgbeojedo Ukamaka Gloria

Article Type: Research Article | First Published: June 30, 2022

Lung function reportedly differs between ethnic groups in infants, children and adults. More so, a reduction in lung function has health implications that go beyond diagnosable lung disease. As a result, it is imperative to understand the circumstances that can cause variations in lung function. This study investigated the relationship between anthropometric variables and lung function (LF) parameters of apparently healthy adults....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-4571/1710046

Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease, A Case Report from Australia

Cecilia Gu and Sherman Gu

Article Type: Case Report | First Published: July 04, 2022

Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD), also known as Kikuchi’s disease or histiocytic necrotising lymphadenitis, is a rare and benign medical condition of unknown aetiology. It is often misdiagnosed as lymphoma or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), leading to inappropriate investigations and delayed treatment. It is thus important for clinicians to be cognizant of this condition when assessing patients with cervical lymphadenopathy....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5769/1510098

Etiological Classification of Short Stature in Children over 5 Years Old

Suhad Abdullah, Ahmed Chreitah and Youssef Zreik

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: June 30, 2022

Short stature is a common problem in childhood, which may be a normal variant of growth or the result of pathologic conditions. Determination of the etiological factors would lead to more appropriate assessment and clinical approach for patients. The aim of this study is to describe the etiologies of short stature among children....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2469-5769/1510097

The Atopic Diseases in Children Having Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis

Reman Ali Ali, Ali Mohammed, and Maamoun Hakim

Article Type: Original Article | First Published: May 30, 2022

Eosinophilic gastroenteritis is a chronic antigen mediated inflammatory disease that may occur in any part of the intestine, with a significant increase in the incidence in the last years. It might correlate to the increasing in atopic diseases....

 Open Access DOI:10.23937/2643-4563/1710040

Epidemiological Profile and Therapeutic Results of Brain Metastases after Encephalic Radiotherapy in Toto

M Zaouit, N Benchakroun, Z Bouchbika, H Jouhadi, N Tawfiq, S Sahraoui, and A Benider

Article Type: Abstract | First Published: June 30, 2022

Brain metastases are considered to be the most common malignant brain tumors in adults, and constitute a major challenge in oncology. The objective of our study is to analyze the epidemiological, clinical and paraclinical parameters of patients with brain metastases and treated by encephalic radiotherapy during the year 2020 at the Mohamed VI center of the Ibn Rochd CHU....