Table 2: Comparisons of the frequency of FM, FM symptoms, scores of VAS, FIQ, BDI, IIQ-7 and UDI-6 between the study groups.
SUI n = 20 (21.3%) mean ± SD |
UUI n = 19 (20.2%) mean ± SD |
MUI n = 21 (22.3%) mean ± SD |
Control n = 34 (36.2%) mean ± SD |
P value | |
Fatiguea | 17 (85) | 18 (94.7) | 18 (90) | 23 (67.6) | 0.05 |
Morning stiffnessa | 13 (65) | 12 (63.2) | 15 (75) | 12 (35.3)* | 0.019* |
Sleep disordera | 17 (85) | 13 (68.4) | 15 (75) | 12 (35.3)* | 0.001* |
Morning fatiguea | 19 (95) | 15 (78.9) | 19 (95) | 20 (58.8)* | 0.003* |
Paresthesiaa | 12 (60) | 13 (68.4) | 17 (85) | 3 (8.8)* | 0.001* |
Headachea | 14 (73.7) | 16 (84.2) | 13 (65) | 14 (41.2)* | 0.013* |
Raynaud's phenomenona | 4 (20) | 4 (21.1) | 9 (45) | 4 (11.8)* | 0.043* |
Irritable bowel syndromea | 9 (45) | 9 (47.4) | 12 (60) | 7 (20.6)* | 0.025* |
Sicca symptomsa | 7 (35) | 4 (21.1) | 8 (40) | 5 (14.7) | 0.14 |
Female urethral syndromea | 14 (70) | 15 (78.9) | 18 (90) | 2 (5.9)* | 0.001* |
Swelling sensation in the tissuesa | 9 (45) | 8 (42.1) | 14 (70) | 6 (17.6)* | 0.002* |
Dysmenorrhea | 14 (70) | 9 (47.4) | 13 (65) | 5 (14.7)* | 0.001* |
FM tender pointsb | 6.9 ± 5.2 | 5.8 ± 4.3 | 9 ± 5.1 | 3.6 ± 3.8* | 0.001* |
FM frequency(n)b | 6 (30) | 3 (15.8) | 7 (35) | 1 (2.9)* | 0.012* |
VAS painb | 4.1 ± 3.3 | 4.7 ± 3.2 | 5.7 ± 3.1 | 2.6 ± 2.6* | 0.003* |
VAS sleep qualityb | 4.8 ± 3 | 4.7 ± 3.4 | 5.7 ± 3.7 | 4.1 ± 3.3 | 0.39 |
FIQb | 47.8 ± 17.1 | 39.2 ± 19.3 | 46.7 ± 19.7 | 26.6 ± 17.6* | 0.001* |
BDIb | 19.4 ± 8.6 | 17.3 ± 8.5 | 18.1 ± 11.5 | 9.2 ± 7.7* | 0.001* |
IIQ-7b | 38.9 ± 18.6 | 54.1 ± 24.9 | 63.4 ± 21.6* | 0.003* | |
UDI-6b | 65.7 ± 18.2 | 55.6 ± 20.3 | 76.7 ± 16.1* | 0.003* |
aChi-square and; bOne-way-ANOVA were used for the statistical analyses; *p < 0.05, significantly different group. SUI: stress urinary incontinence; UUI: urge urinary incontinence;
MUI: mixed urinary incontinence; FM: fibromyalgia; ACR: American Community of Rheumatology; VAS: visual analog scale; FIQ: fibromyalgia impact questionnaire;
BDI: beck depression inventory; UDI-6: urogenital distress inventory short-form; IIQ-7: incontinence impact questionnaire short-form.