Table 2: Malignant tumors of the paranasal sinus: Endonasal approach with endoscopes.

Age Sex Signs/symptoms Location Histology Adjuvant/neoadjuvant treatment Local control Follow-up
50 M Nasal obstruction Sphenoid Melanoma T3 Radiotherapy No tumor 5 years
5 M Asymptomatic Sphenoid Abdominal neuroblastoma metastasis Chemotherapy Local persistence/metastasis Died 6 months
58 M Diplopía Sphenoid Hemangiopericytoma Radiotherapy No tumor 1 year
65 F Nasal obstruction Maxillary Squamous cell carcinomaT3 Radiotherapy No tumor 8 years
45 M Headache Esfenoides Undifferentiated carcinoma T4a QT/RT Local persistence Died at 1 year
81 F Nasal obstruction Ethmoid Low-grade adenocarcinoma Not No tumor 6 years
52 M Nasal obstruction Ethmoid Undifferentiated carcinoma T2 Chemotherap/radiotherapy Local persistence metastasis Died at 1 year
81 F Nasal obstruction Ethmoid Spindle cell sarcoma Not No tumor 4 years
67 M Nasal obstruction Maxillary/ethmoid Squamous cell carcinomaT4a Chemotherap/radiotherapy Local persistence Died at 3 months
67 M Nasal obstruction Ethmoid Intermediate grade adenocarcinoma Radiotherapy Local persistence 6 months
52 M Nasal obstruction/ epistaxis Ethmoid Undifferentiated carcinoma T4a Chemotherap/radiotherapy Local persistence Died at 2 months
64 M Nasal obstruction Ethmoid Esthesioneuroblastoma Kadish A Not No tumor 1 year