Table 2: Distance from cricoid cartilage with varying experience of the candidate using landmark and ultrasound guided techniques.

Experience
of candidate
Distance from cricoid in each Subject (mm - negative
numbers indicate below the level of the cricoid)
Landmark Ultrasound guided
A B C D A' B' C' D'

< 1 year

-12

-3

-4

0

-31

21

0

-6

8

9

0

-3

0

0

-2

24

0

14

9

-2

-5

2

2

4

 

-6

0

2

0

 

-15

0

0

0

 

2

0

-1

0

 

Median
(IQR[range])
3.5 (-3-8.3 [-31-24]) mm 0 (-0.25-2 [-15-4]) mm

1-2 years

-9

-12

-20

-11

9

8

3

-6

-12

0

4

0

17

14

6

9

10

6

 

 

0

0

 

 

10

2

 

 

-2

0

 

 

Median
(IQR[range])
9 (-6.8-9.8 [-32-43]) mm 0.5 (0-2.5 [-10-10]) mm

2-5 years

12

-32

0

0

-15

-12

 

 

 

42

7

4

19

16

-9

 

 

 

19

4

2

-3

4

8

 

 

 

43

-3

0

11

-5

-4

 

 

 

-2

1

5

2

5

1

10

4

0

-2

0

0

2

0

0

0

0

-2

0

0

0

0

6

2

0

0

3

-2

0

-2

0

0

1

0

2

0

Median
(IQR[range])
5.5 (-5.5-4.5 [-15-19]) mm 0 (0-0.25 [-2-3])

> 5 years

6

-7

-26

-17

-21

0

0

0

4

0

-8

-3

-19

0

-11

16

-8

0

4

-6

3

3

13

5

0

0

1

0

0

0

-2

0

0

4

4

0

0

0

0

1

Median
(IQR[range])
5 (-17.5-0 [-21-4]) mm 0 (0-0.25 [-2-4]) mm