Table 1: Risk factors associated with SSI in primary knee arthroplasty - Belo Horizonte, 2007-2011.
| Features | Surgical Site Infection | Total | p | Odds Ratio | |||||
| Yes | No | ||||||||
| n = 11 | % | n = 44 | % | n = 55 | % | Estimate | IC 95% | ||
| Sex | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
| Female | 6 | 16.2 | 31 | 83.8 | 37 | 67.3 | 0.473 | (ref) | 
 | 
| Male | 5 | 27.8 | 13 | 72.2 | 18 | 32.7 | 
 | 2.0 | 0.5-7.7 | 
| Age (years) | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
| < 50 | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 100.0 | 2 | 3.6 | 0.796 | (ref) | 
 | 
| 50 a 64 | 2 | 14.3 | 12 | 85.7 | 14 | 25.5 | 
 | - | - | 
| 65 a 79 | 7 | 23.3 | 23 | 76.7 | 30 | 54.5 | 
 | - | - | 
| ≥ 80 | 2 | 22.2 | 7 | 77.8 | 9 | 16.4 | 
 | - | - | 
| Obesity | 5 | 55.6 | 4 | 44.4 | 9 | 22.5 | 0.016 | 8.4 | 1.6-45.4 | 
| Diabetes mellitus | 2 | 33.3 | 4 | 66.7 | 6 | 10.9 | 0.588 | 2.2 | 0.4-14.1 | 
| Smoking | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 100.0 | 2 | 4.2 | 1 | - | - | 
| Corticosteroid > 1 week | 0 | 0.0 | 5 | 100.0 | 5 | 9.8 | 0.569 | - | - | 
| Immunosuppressant | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 100.0 | 2 | 3.6 | 1 | - | - | 
| Preoperative hospitalization < 24 h | 9 | 20.0 | 36 | 80.0 | 45 | 81.8 | 1 | 1 | 0.2-5.6 | 
| Surgery time > 150 minutes | 5 | 22.7 | 17 | 77.3 | 22 | 40.0 | 0.739 | 1.3 | 0.4-5.0 | 
| Preoperative bathing | 4 | 10.8 | 33 | 89.2 | 37 | 74.0 | 0.012 | 0.1 | 0.03-0.6 | 
| Prophylactic TBA 30 to 60 minutes before the surgery incision | 6 | 16.2 | 31 | 83.8 | 37 | 68.5 | 0.707 | 0.6 | 0.2-2.6 | 
| Prophylactic TBA with 24 suspended | 8 | 15.7 | 43 | 84.3 | 51 | 94.4 | 0.085 | 0.1 | 0.01-1.2 |