Table 6: Association of comorbidities and lifestyle with SSI in patients with ventriculoperitoneal shunt.
Comorbidities and lifestyle |
Surgical Site Infection n (%) |
|||
Yes |
No |
Total |
p-value |
|
Diabetes mellitus* |
5 (7.2) |
24 (6.5) |
29 (6.6) |
0.793 |
Use immunosuppressants* |
4 (5.8) |
18 (4.9) |
22 (5.0) |
0.763 |
Corticosteroids > 1 week |
11 (15.9) |
49 (13.3) |
60 (13.7) |
0.555 |
Smoking* |
2 (2.9) |
22 (6.3) |
24 (5.7) |
0.397 |
Alcoholism* |
1 (1.5) |
22 (6.3) |
23 (5.5) |
0.148 |
Elective procedure |
24 (34.8) |
154 (41.7) |
178 (40.6) |
0.281 |
*Fisher’s exact test was used for statistical analysis.