Table 4: Correlations between
socio-demographic characteristics and elder abuse reported by adult children
|
|
Age |
Gender |
Edu |
Income |
MS |
Living |
ChildNum |
Yrs. in US |
China born |
LP-CT |
LP-ENG |
LP-Mand |
LP-Toi |
LA-CT |
LA-ENG |
LA-Mand |
LA-Toi |
OHS |
QOL |
HC |
EA |
|
|
Age |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gender |
0.03 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edu |
-0.34# |
-0.02 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
-0.22# |
0.01 |
0.51# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MS |
0.12+ |
-0.03 |
-0.04 |
0.02 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Living |
-0.19# |
-0.01 |
-0.06 |
-0.01 |
0.25# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ChildNum |
0.28# |
0.03 |
-0.23# |
-0.06 |
0.36# |
0.47# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yrs. in US |
0.35# |
0.01 |
0.10 * |
0.17# |
-0.10* |
-0.15# |
0.17# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chinaborn |
0 |
0.03 |
-0.19# |
-0.08 |
0.20# |
0.19# |
0.12+ |
-0.35# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LP-CT |
-0.02 |
-0.06 |
-0.24# |
-0.12+ |
0.03 |
0.09* |
0.06 |
-0.05 |
0.16# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LP-ENG |
-0.12+ |
-0.05 |
0.27# |
0.13 + |
-0.19# |
-0.21# |
-0.17# |
0.40 # |
-0.53# |
-0.38# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LP-Mand |
-0.03 |
0.06 |
0.46# |
0.28 # |
0.01 |
-0.01 |
-0.11+ |
-0.10* |
0.04 |
-0.50# |
-0.09* |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LP-Toi |
0.13 + |
0.06 |
-0.27# |
-0.17# |
0.08 * |
0.03 |
0.13+ |
-0.07 |
0.13 + |
-0.62# |
-0.11+ |
-0.15# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LA-CT |
0.01 |
-0.04 |
-0.40# |
-0.27# |
-0.01 |
0 |
0.10* |
0.06 |
0.03 |
0.49# |
-0.05 |
-0.78# |
0.07 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LA-ENG |
-0.22# |
0 |
0.45# |
0.42 # |
-0.16# |
-0.12+ |
-0.16# |
0.30# |
-0.33# |
-0.16# |
0.44# |
0.13+ |
-0.21# |
-0.15# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LA-Mand |
-0.13+ |
0.01 |
0.34# |
0.22 # |
0 |
0.02 |
-0.12+ |
-0.08 |
0.10* |
-0.04 |
-0.15# |
0.44# |
-0.22# |
-0.38# |
0.23# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LA-Toi |
-0.05 |
0.03 |
-0.39# |
-0.27# |
0.09* |
0.20# |
0.18# |
-0.21# |
0.27# |
-0.03 |
-0.17# |
-0.32# |
-0.43# |
0.23# |
-0.19# |
-0.19# |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
OHS |
-0.21# |
-0.01 |
0.20# |
0.17# |
0.02 |
0.10* |
0 |
-0.08 |
-0.04 |
-0.12+ |
0.07 |
0.09* |
0.02 |
-0.13+ |
0.15# |
0.04 |
0.02 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
QOL |
0.07 |
-0.04 |
0.03 |
-0.06 |
-0.02 |
-0.10* |
-0.04 |
0.06 |
-0.10* |
-0.09* |
0.13+ |
-0.05 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0 |
-0.06 |
-0.09* |
-0.09* |
1 |
|
|
|
|
HC |
-0.15# |
-0.08 |
0.11+ |
0.04 |
-0.01 |
0.04 |
-0.04 |
0 |
-0.06 |
-0.02 |
0.02 |
-0.01 |
0.02 |
-0.02 |
0.11+ |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.27# |
-0.12+ |
1 |
|
|
|
EA |
-0.10* |
-0.05 |
0.20# |
0.14+ |
-0.06 |
-0.07 |
-0.08 |
0.12* |
-0.13+ |
0.03 |
0.08 |
0.14+ |
-0.21# |
-0.10* |
0.16# |
0.07 |
-0.22# |
0.05 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
1 |
|
*p <.05,
+ p < .01, # p < .001. |
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|
Notes: Edu:
Education, MS: Marital Status, Living: Living Arrangement, Yrs. in U.S. :
Years in the US, ChildNum: Number of children, LP-CT: Language preference_
Cantonese, |
|||||||||||||||||
|
LP-ENG: Language preference_ English, LP-Mand: Language preference_ Mandarin, LP-Toi: Language preference_ Toisanese, |
|||||||||||||||||
|
LA-CT:
Language ability-Cantonese, LA-ENG: Language ability-English, LA-Mand: Language ability-Mandarin, |
|||||||||||||||||
|
LA-Toi: Language ability-Toisanese, OHS: Overall
Health Status, QOL: Quality of Life, HC: Health Changes over the Last Year,
EA: Elder Abuse. |
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