Table 2: Kansas BRFSS 2012 Sample: Adjusted associations between demographic variables and health literacy (HL)*.

 

Variable

Moderate HL

High HL

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Sex

 

 

Male

0.71 (0.50-1.00)

0.54 (0.37-0.78)

Female

ref

ref

Age

 

 

18 to24 years

1.49 (0.63-3.52)

0.85 (0.33-2.23)

25 to 34 years

1.58 (0.78-3.20)

2.61 (1.24-5.47)

35 to 44 years

1.25 (0.60-2.59)

2.11 (1.00-4.46)

45 to 54 years

1.20 (0.65-2.22)

1.81 (0.93-3.52)

55 to 64 years

1.01 (0.59-1.73)

1.52 (0.86-2.67)

65 and older

ref

ref

Race/ethnicity

 

 

Non-Hispanic Black

0.50 (0.25-0.99)

0.54 (0.26-1.12)

Non-Hispanic Other

0.26 (0.11-0.62)

0.55 (0.21-1.45)

Non-Hispanic Multi-race

2.19 (0.67-7.23)

1.85 (0.52-6.54)

Hispanic

0.97 (0.48-1.96)

0.91 (0.40-2.09)

Non-Hispanic White

ref

ref

Education

 

 

Graduated college or technical school

6.13 (3.28-11.45)

25.18 (10.37-61.14)

Some college or technical school

3.06 (1.79-5.22)

8.54 (3.77-19.32)

High school graduate

1.78 (1.11-2.86)

3.36 (1.51-7.45)

Did not graduate high school

ref

ref

Employment

 

 

Unable to work

0.25 (0.15-0.42)

0.23 (0.13-0.42)

Retired

0.74 (0.42-1.31)

0.85 (0.47-1.55)

Student

1.42 (0.44-4.56)

1.55 (0.44-5.47)

Homemaker

0.88 (0.35-2.21)

0.83 (0.32-2.12)

Not employed

1.06 (0.49-2.29)

1.21 (0.53-2.75)

Employed full time

ref

ref

Income

 

 

< $15,000

0.41 (0.23-0.76)

0.16 (0.08-0.31)

$15,000 to < $25,000

0.52 (0.31-0.88)

0.33 (0.19-0.59)

$25,000 to < $35,000

0.94 (0.53-1.65)

0.64 (0.35-1.16)

$35,000 to < $50,000

1.16 (0.66-2.04)

0.68 (0.38-1.22)

$50,000+

ref

ref

* Relative odds for moderate and high HL compared to low HL