Table 1: Demographic characteristics and incidence of preeclampsia compared between non-users and methamphetamine users. Values are mean ± standard deviation or n (%).

aMissing data in 30 non-users, missing data in 1 methamphetamine user

 

 

 Non-Users

 Methamphetamine-  Users

p

    n

 3622 (97.3)

 99 (2.7)

 

    Age (years)

 26.4 ± 6.3

 28.6 ± 6.0

< 0.001

    Gravidity

 2.9 ± 1.9

 4.5 ± 2.8

< 0.001

    Parity

 1.4 ± 1.5

 2.5 ± 2.2

< 0.001

    Ethnicitya

         Caucasian

 384 (10.6)

 32 (32.3)

< 0.001

         Hispanic

 2659 (73.4)

 57 (57.6)

         Black

 427 (11.8)

 8 (8.1)

         Asian

 54 (1.5)

 0 (0)

         Other

 68 (1.9)

 1 (1.0)

    Preeclampsia

 166 (4.6)

 34 (34.3)

< 0.001

         Mild

 55 (33)

 11 (32)

0.339

         Severe

 37 (23)

 8 (24)

         Gestational

 49 (28)

 6 (18)

         Superimposed

 25 (16)

 9 (27)

    Gestational age

 38.9 ± 3.2

 37.4 ± 2.9

< 0.001

    Preterm birth

 169 (4.5)

 31 (31)

< 0.001

    Birth weight

 3013 ± 725

 3043 ± 804

0.832