Table 1: Showing Pearson's Correlation Coefficients of and Coefficient of Determination between HIV diagnosis rates and African American community sex ratios by US Regions.

 

Region

Sample Size

Pearson Correlation Coefficient (r)

Coefficient of determination (r2) (%)

p-value

Critical values

|r| ≥ 2/√n

Correlation of HIV diagnosis rates with sex ratio

All States & DC

51

-0.35

12.5

< 0.01

0.28

All States

50

-0.61

37.21

< 0.0001

0.28

Northeast

9

-0.49

24.01

0.5

0.63

Midwest

12

-0.71

50.41

0.01

0.55

West

13

-0.84

70.56

0.0003

0.58

South

16

-0.59

34.81

0.02

0.52

All significantly p-values for the relationship between sex ratio and state level HIV diagnosis rates are in bold text.