Table 3: Psychiatric diagnosis associated with HIV, HBV, HCV and Syphilis sero-positivity in participants by univariate analysis.

Psychiatric Diagnosis HIV-1/2 antibody positive HBV surface antigen positive HCV antibody positive Treponema pallidum antibody positive
n/N % (N = 10) χ2 P value n/N % (N = 19) χ2 P value n/N % (N = 4) χ2 P value n/N % (N = 27) χ2 P value
Psychotic disorder - - - 1 (5.3) 3.13 0.17 1 (25) 0.017 0.089 5 (18.5) 9.45 0.04*
Bipolar 1 (10) 1.33 0.24 4 (21.1) 0.02 0.81 - - - 5 (18.5) 9.45 0.04*
Substance abuse - - - 3 (15.7) 0.35 0.78 1 (25) 0.017 0.089 1 (3.7) 0.15 0.81
Seizure disorders 1 (10) 1.33 0.24 3 (15.7) 0.35 0.35 - - - 1 (3.7) 0.15 0.81
Schizophrenia 6 (60) 5.3467 0.02* 8 (42.1) 8.51 0.04* 2 (25) 0.93 0.33 8 (29.6) 11.25 0.03*
Depression 2 (20) 0.197 0.65 - - - - - - 5 (18.5) 9.45 0.04*
Others - - - - - - - - - 2 (7.4) 0.35 0.7

p value was calculated by Pearson's Chi square (χ2) with confidence interval (CI) of 95% and 1 degree of freedom (df). p values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant and are indicated in bold fonts (*).