Table 4: Treatment failure among adults living with HIV on first line antiretroviral therapy by socio-demographic, clinical, immunological and medical follow up characteristics.
|
Variables |
Treatment Failure Occurred |
||||
|
No |
Yes |
||||
|
Frequency |
Valid % |
Frequency |
Valid % |
||
|
Age |
15-24 |
15 |
5.8% |
9 |
15.0% |
|
25-34 |
47 |
18.3% |
22 |
36.7% |
|
|
35-44 |
115 |
44.7% |
20 |
33.3% |
|
|
>= 45 |
80 |
31.1% |
9 |
15.0% |
|
|
Sex |
Male |
115 |
44.7% |
28 |
46.7% |
|
Female |
142 |
55.3% |
32 |
53.3% |
|
|
Occupation Status |
Un Employed |
170 |
66.1% |
45 |
75.0% |
|
Employed |
44 |
17.1% |
9 |
15.0% |
|
|
Housewife |
43 |
16.7% |
6 |
10.0% |
|
|
Marital Status |
Married |
126 |
49.0% |
22 |
36.7% |
|
Never Married |
44 |
17.1% |
20 |
33.3% |
|
|
Divorced |
43 |
16.7% |
10 |
16.7% |
|
|
Widowed |
44 |
17.1% |
8 |
13.3% |
|
|
Separated |
0 |
0.0% |
0 |
0.0% |
|
|
Educational Status |
No Education |
37 |
14.4% |
7 |
11.7% |
|
Primary Education |
101 |
39.3% |
25 |
41.7% |
|
|
Secondary Education |
80 |
31.1% |
21 |
35.0% |
|
|
Higher Education |
39 |
15.2% |
7 |
11.7% |
|
|
Bmi Category |
< 18.5 |
54 |
21.0% |
22 |
36.7% |
|
>= 18.5 |
203 |
79.0% |
38 |
63.3% |
|
|
Who Clinical Stage |
Stage 1 |
112 |
43.6% |
19 |
31.7% |
|
Stage 2 |
43 |
16.7% |
5 |
8.3% |
|
|
Stage 3 |
68 |
26.5% |
27 |
45.0% |
|
|
Stage 4 |
34 |
13.2% |
9 |
15.0% |
|
|
Functional Status |
Working |
183 |
71.2% |
41 |
68.3% |
|
Ambulatory |
62 |
24.1% |
14 |
23.3% |
|
|
Bed Ridden |
12 |
4.7% |
5 |
8.3% |
|
|
Regimen Started |
1a |
1 |
0.4% |
0 |
0.0% |
|
1d |
2 |
0.8% |
0 |
0.0% |
|
|
1e |
101 |
39.3% |
30 |
50.0% |
|
|
1g |
1 |
0.4% |
1 |
1.7% |
|
|
1j |
152 |
59.1% |
29 |
48.3% |
|
|
Presence of Opportunities Infection |
Yes |
153 |
59.5% |
43 |
71.7% |
|
No |
104 |
40.5% |
17 |
28.3% |
|
|
Tb Co-Infections |
Yes |
53 |
20.6% |
26 |
43.3% |
|
No |
204 |
79.4% |
34 |
56.7% |
|
|
Disclosure Status |
Yes |
138 |
53.7% |
28 |
46.7% |
|
No |
119 |
46.3% |
32 |
53.3% |
|
|
Adherence Level |
Good |
206 |
80.2% |
9 |
15.0% |
|
Fair |
15 |
5.8% |
2 |
3.3% |
|
|
Poor |
36 |
14.0% |
49 |
81.7% |
|
|
Follow Up Status |
Less Than 3 Month |
27 |
10.5% |
20 |
33.3% |
|
3-5 Month |
127 |
49.4% |
30 |
50.0% |
|
|
6 Months |
103 |
40.1% |
10 |
16.7% |
|
|
Cd4 Category |
<= 200 |
123 |
47.9% |
29 |
48.3% |
|
200-300 |
73 |
28.4% |
18 |
30.0% |
|
|
>= 300 |
61 |
23.7% |
13 |
21.7% |
|
|
Month Since Diagnosis |
<= 12 |
248 |
96.5% |
57 |
95.0% |
|
>12 |
9 |
3.5% |
3 |
5.0% |
|
|
Duration on Art Months |
<= 24 |
83 |
32.3% |
43 |
71.7% |
|
> 24 |
174 |
67.7% |
17 |
28.3% |
|
|
Current Status |
Alive |
234 |
91.1% |
47 |
78.3% |
|
To |
11 |
4.3% |
2 |
3.3% |
|
|
Dead |
2 |
0.8% |
0 |
0.0% |
|
|
Lost |
8 |
3.1% |
9 |
15.0% |
|
|
Drop |
2 |
0.8% |
2 |
3.3% |
|