Table 1: Distribution of Plasmodium falciparum infection among febrile patients attending Federal Medical Centre Keffi, Nigeria in relation to sociodemographics and hematological parameters.

Parameters No. Examined No. Positive Prevalence (%) χ2 P value

Categories of Patients

Children

Male adult

Female adult

Pregnant women

 

116

102

88

94

 

79

48

37

63

 

68.1

47.1

42.0

67.0

 

6.1219

 

0.1057

Genotype

AA

AS

SS

 

106

151

143

 

88

72

67

 

83.0

47.7

46.9

 

10.2046

 

0.0059

Blood group

A

B

AB

O

 

87

87

56

170

 

79

67

41

40

 

90.8

77.0

73.2

23.5

 

41.1801

 

< 0.0001

Gender

Male

Female

 

128

272

 

70

157

 

54.7

57.7

 

0.0907

 

0.7633

Rhesus factor

Positive

Negative

 

364

36

 

210

17

 

57.7

47.2

 

0.4273

 

0.5133

Age (Years)

< 15

16-30

31-45

> 46

 

87

150

145

18

 

63

98

58

8

 

72.4

65.3

40.0

44.4

 

8.8123

 

0.0317

Use of ITNs

Yes

No

 

260

140

 

145

82

 

55.8

58.6

 

0.0799

 

0.7774

PCV range

15-20

20-25

25-30

30-35

35-40

> 40

 

40

30

60

180

63

27

 

34

26

38

93

28

8

 

85.0

86.7

63.3

51.7

44.4

29.6

 

10.2595

 

0.0681