Table 1: Results in ROM measurements and subjective assessments for stretching sensation and pain.
IR pre | IR post | HA pre | HA post | Stretch | Pain | |
CBS 0° | 43.3 ± 9.9° | 44.9 ± 11.5° | -3.1 ± 10.3° | -2.6 ± 12.2° | 44.8 ± 22.6 | 21.1 ± 18.3* |
CBS 90° | 47.6 ± 8.2°* | 50.2 ± 9.8°* | -4.1 ± 11.6° | -4.3 ± 11.8° | 42.4 ± 14.2 | 6.9 ± 12.5* |
CBS 0° = cross-body stretch in neutral rotation; CBS 90° = cross-body stretch in 90-degree ER; pre = pre-intervention data; post = post-intervention data; stretch = stretching sensation in posterior shoulder during stretches; * = statistically significant improvement compared to pre-intervention data or between the two groups (p < 0.05).