Crude RRs (95%CI) |
Mutual adjusted RRs
(95%CI) |
||||||||
|
30 days |
90 days |
1 year |
30 days |
90 days |
1 year |
|||
ER/Ward cohort (n=210) |
|||||||||
ER/DH/Ward readmission |
|||||||||
Self-management skills: yes vs. no |
|||||||||
Components
of the care bundle |
1.02 (0.74-1.40) |
0.98 (0.74-1.29) |
0.93 (0.81-1.07) |
0.86 (0.57-1.31) |
0.78 (0.55-1.12) |
0.89 (0.75-1.06) |
|||
Medication |
1.02 (0.55-1.87) |
0.87 (0.56-1.36) |
0.91 (0.66-1.26) |
1.12 (0.46-2.68) |
0.99 (0.47-2.06) |
1.10 (0.56-2.18) |
|||
Inhalation technique, pursed lip
|
0.91 (0.61-1.35) |
0.89 (0.64-1.24) |
1.13 (0.94-1.37) |
1.75 (0.95-3.22) |
1.50 (0.88-2.57) |
1.30 (0.95-1.78) |
|||
breathing, and body position |
|||||||||
Cough, signs of stability, and |
0.79 (0.52-1.20) |
0.90 (0.64-1.28) |
1.14 (0.94-1.39) |
0.59 (0.31-1.13) |
0.71 (0.41-1.24) |
1.04 (0.75-1.44) |
|||
deterioration |
|||||||||
Resources for exacerbation |
0.62 (0.34-1.12) |
0.94 (0.53-1.67) |
0.83 (0.55-1.25) |
0.73 (0.35-1.52) |
1.04 (0.53-2.01) |
0.78 (0.52-1.18) |
|||
Respiratory equipment: yes vs. no |
0.96 (0.66-1.38) |
1.00 (0.72-1.39) |
1.06 (0.87-1.30) |
1.01 (0.64-1.57) |
1.03 (0.69-1.55) |
1.02 (0.82-1.27) |
|||
Referral to Pulmonary: yes vs. no |
0.70 (0.46-1.05) |
0.76 (0.54-1.07) |
0.84 (0.69-1.02) |
0.80 (0.51-1.26) |
0.83 (0.57-1.20) |
0.86 (0.68-1.08) |
|||
Current-smokers: yes vs. no |
1.25 (0.82-1.90) |
1.58 (1.08-2.30) |
1.36 (1.08-1.71) |
1.50 (0.89-2.52) |
1.64 (1.01-2.67) |
1.38 (1.02-1.86) |
|||
Ward cohort (n=118) |
|||||||||
DH/Ward readmission |
|||||||||
Self-management skills: yes vs. no |
|||||||||
Components of the care bundle |
1.59 (0.87-2.91) |
1.09 (0.72-1.66) |
0.92 (0.75-1.13) |
1.78 (0.81-3.91) |
1.07 (0.59-1.94) |
0.86 (0.66-1.13) |
|||
Medication |
0.87 (0.35-2.19) |
0.97 (0.47-2.00) |
0.96 (0.65-1.41) |
0.42 (0.12-1.53) |
0.96 (0.28-3.37) |
1.17 (0.62-2.22) |
|||
Inhalation technique, pursed lip
|
1.12 (0.63-1.98) |
0.86 (0.57-1.30) |
1.15 (0.92-1.45) |
4.15 (1.62-10.65) |
2.25 (1.24-4.05) |
1.86 (1.32-2.63) |
|||
breathing, and body position |
|||||||||
Cough, signs of stability, and |
0.99 (0.55-1.80) |
0.92 (0.60-1.42) |
1.11 (0.87-1.40) |
0.43 (0.21-0.89) |
0.50 (0.28-0.90) |
0.69 (0.50-0.97) |
|||
deterioration |
|||||||||
Resources for exacerbation |
0.61 (0.28-1.33) |
0.82 (0.34-1.97) |
0.96 (0.59-1.56) |
0.61 (0.12-3.20) |
0.73 (0.22-2.49) |
0.57 (0.38-0.85) |
|||
Respiratory equipment: yes vs. no |
1.25 (0.68-2.29) |
1.22 (0.77-1.94) |
1.25 (0.97-1.62) |
1.28 (0.60-2.73) |
1.06 (0.59-1.89) |
1.14 (0.82-1.59) |
|||
Referral to Pulmonary: yes vs. no |
0.59 (0.31-1.12) |
0.68 (0.42-1.10) |
0.89 (0.67-1.16) |
0.41 (0.18-0.93) |
0.70 (0.40-1.23) |
0.95 (0.73-1.23) |
|||
Current-smokers: yes vs. no |
0.86 (0.41-1.80) |
1.19 (0.75-1.88) |
1.07 (0.79-1.43) |
1.05 (0.43-2.56) |
1.52 (0.86-2.71) |
1.34 (0.97-1.85) |
|||
*Univariate
and Multivariate Poisson regression model.
ER: Emergency
Room, DH: Day Hospitalization, RRs:
relative risk, 95%CI: 95% confidence interval.