Table 1:
Neurological
outcome in relation to GA and BW and perinatal variables.
|
Variables |
Developmental
Outcome NDD Normal |
NDD
Abnormal |
Total |
p-value |
|
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
All Infants (152) |
48 |
104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gender |
|
|
|
|
|
Males
(86) |
24 |
62 |
86 |
0.266 |
|
Females (66) |
24 |
42 |
66 |
|
|
Ages < 1-> 5 yrs
(152) |
|
|
|
|
|
< 1 yr (15) |
5 |
10 |
|
|
|
1-2 yrs (48) |
14 |
34 |
|
|
|
2-3 yrs (40) |
10 |
30 |
|
|
|
3-4 Yrs (27) |
12 |
15 |
|
|
|
4-5 yrs (10) |
2 |
8 |
|
|
|
> 5 yrs
(12) |
5 |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
< 2 yrs
(63) |
19 |
44 |
|
0.751 |
|
> 2 yrs
(89) |
29 |
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GA in wks
(152) |
|
|
152 |
|
|
25-28 wks (23) |
8 |
15 |
23 |
|
|
29-32 wks (70) |
19 |
51 |
70 |
|
|
33-35 wks (45) |
16 |
29 |
45 |
|
|
> 35 wks
(14) |
5 |
9 |
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GA < 32 wks
(93) |
27 |
66 |
93 |
0.396 |
|
GA > 32 wks
(59) |
21 |
38 |
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BW < 1500 g (89) |
27 |
62 |
89 |
|
|
BW > 1500-2500 g (63) |
21 |
42 |
63 |
0.695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pregnancy complications ( ) |
|
|
152 |
|
|
Yes (113) |
27 |
66 |
113 |
|
|
No (39) |
9 |
30 |
39 |
|
|
Birth Type |
|
|
152 |
|
|
Singletons (97) |
31 |
66 |
97 |
0.894 |
|
Multiple (55) |
17 |
38 |
55 |
|
|
Mode of Delivery |
|
|
|
|
|
CS (77) |
26 |
51 |
77 |
0.557 |
|
NSVD (75) |
22 |
53 |
75 |
|
|
RDS |
|
|
129 |
|
|
Yes (129) |
40 |
89 |
129 |
0.72 |
|
No (23) |
8 |
15 |
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RDS, and O2 therapy plus
assisted ventilation |
|
|
152 |
|
|
Yes (115) |
35 |
80 |
115 |
0.593 |
|
no |
13 |
24 |
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severe Neurologic deficits |
|
|
|
0.506 |
|
Yes (10) |
2 |
8 |
10 |
|
|
No (142) |
46 |
96 |
142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seizures yes (44) |
9 |
35 |
44 |
0.060 |
|
No Seizures |
46 |
69 |
98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MRI
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
Yes (11) |
0 |
11 |
11 |
0.017 |
|
NO (141) |
48 |
93 |
141 |
|