Table 7: Binocular summation of visual acuity (BS) with non-prismatic correction in both groups immediately after the entry examination and after 30-day trial wearing. Values at a distance represents the count of recognized ETDRS letters, values at near distances (BS near) are recorded in decimal scale. The bold marked pairs vary at statistically significant level p < 0.05.

Binocular summation (BS) of BVA with non-prismatic correction

After examination

Mean values | Standard deviations

Difference

Mann-Whitney U Test results (p)

At a distance

(number of ETDRS letters)

Group A

Group B

BS (full contrast)

-0.647

4.212

1.824

2.921

-2.471

0.045

BS (50% contrast)

0.647

3.161

1.000

2.574

-0.353

0.481

BS (25% contrast)

-1.235

5.847

1.647

3.061

-2.882

0.170

BS (10% contrast)

1.588

3.447

3.000

4.690

-1.412

0.210

BS (sum of all contrast levels)

0.353

13.048

7.471

10.180

-7.118

0.088

At near distances (decimal)

 

 

 

 

 

 

BS (minimum legible)

-0.027

0.059

-0.006

0.043

-0.021

0.307

After 30-day trial wearing

Mean values | Standard deviations

Difference

Mann-Whitney U Test results (p)

At a distance

(number of ETDRS letters)

Group A

Group B

BS (full contrast)

0.000

3.041

1.647

2.422

-1.647

0.126

BS (50% contrast)

-0.647

4.795

1.235

2.611

-1.882

0.275

BS (25% contrast)

-0.529

4.361

1.882

3.039

-2.412

0.111

BS (10% contrast)

0.529

4.033

2.941

3.211

-2.412

0.100

BS (sum of all contrast levels)

-0.647

13.852

7.824

6.849

-8.471

0.088

At near distances (decimal)

 

 

 

 

 

 

BS (minimum legible)

-0.003

0.066

0.000

0.000

-0.003

0.278