Table 3: Inhibitory effect of total flavonoid extract of P. kotschyi on histamine-induced nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide production by asthmatic patient neutrophil.

Total flavonoid extract

(µg.ml-1)

NO production inhibition (%)

P value

H2O2 production inhibition (%)

P value

8

13.26 ± 3.67

**

11.21 ± 5.90

ns

16

39.48 ± 8.36

***

35.12 ± 8.82

***

32

51.88 ± 5.04

***

62.91 ± 11.48

***

64

69.01 ± 2.71

***

85.65 ± 11.53

***

128

98.52 ± 0.58

***

97.30 ± 2.18

***

IC50

37.31 ± 4.11

 

32.05 ± 7.62

 

**p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 compared with the effect of histamine (16 mM.l-1) which was 0% inhibition; Ns: No difference.