Table
1: Risk factors and
baseline characteristics of 1.499.282 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
according to obesity or non-obesity.
Characteristics |
Obese (199,871) |
Non obese (1,299,411) |
P value |
Age,
mean (SD) yr |
71,87
(11.4) |
76,33
(11.7) |
<
0.001 |
Gender
(female) |
125,155
(62.6%) |
621,314
(47.8%) |
<
0.001 |
Smoking |
18,120
(9.1%) |
95,506
(7.3%) |
<
0.001 |
Hypertension |
125,102
(62.6%) |
740,589
(57%) |
<
0.001 |
Acute
myocardial infarction |
9,329
(4.7%) |
69,149
(5.35) |
<
0.001 |
Heart
failure |
42,332
(21.2%) |
198,736
(15.3%) |
<
0.001 |
Dementia |
3,654
(1.8%) |
69,726
(5.4%) |
<
0.001 |
Cerebrovascular
disease |
13,224
(6.6%) |
130,493
(10.0%) |
<
0.001 |
COPD |
294,298
(22.6%) |
<
0.001 |
|
Liver
disease |
3,061
(1.5%) |
37,250
(2.9%) |
<
0.001 |
Diabetic
decompensation |
22,967
(11.5%) |
122,194
(9.4%) |
<
0.001 |
Kidney
chronic disease |
34,116
(17.1%) |
217,663
(16.8%) |
<
0.001 |
Neoplasia |
6,028
(3.0%) |
78,163
(6.0%) |
<
0.001 |
Malnutrition |
1,161
(0.6%) |
22,624
(1.7%) |
<
0.001 |
Pressure
ulcer |
2,497
(1.2%) |
38,667
(3.0%) |
<
0.001 |
Urinary
tract infection |
18,984
(9.5%) |
166,890
(12.8%) |
<
0.001 |
Charlson
> 2 |
64,843
(32.4%) |
462,282
(35.6%) |
<
0.001 |
Mortality |
10,916
(5.5%) |
133,251
(10.3%) |
<
0.001 |
Length
of stay, mean (SD), days |
9,15
(8.5) |
9,66
(10.2) |
<
0.001 |
Readmission
(< 30 days) |
27,083
(14.6%) |
191,131
(16%) |
<
0.001 |