Table 2: Time courses of changes in the clinical parameters in the basal insulin group (A) and in the premixed insulin group (B).

   (A)

 

0 w n = 22

16 w n = 22

P value

Body weight (kg)

60.4 ± 12.1

59.7 ± 12.1

0.006

Body mass index (kg/m2)

23.2 ± 3.6

22.9 ± 3.7

0.005

HbA1c (%)

7.87 ± 0.99

7.65 ± 0.76

0.246

Insulin dose (U/day)

19.6 ± 9.8

19.5 ± 10.7

0.884

Systolic clinic blood pressure (mmHg)

134.2 ± 16.1

127.3± 13.2

0.157

Diastolic clinic blood pressure (mmHg)

75.0 ± 10.3

69.4 ± 10.4

0.008

Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

190.0 ± 49.9

178.6 ± 36.4

0.065

Triglyceride (mg/dL)

135.5 ± 84.7

144.0 ± 106.2

0.530

High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mg/dL)

59.4 ± 21.3

55.0 ± 14.6

0.060

Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mg/dL)

103.5 ± 41.1

94.8 ± 32.9

0.098

 

Values are expressed as means ± S.D.

(B) 

 

0 wn = 21

16 wn = 21

P value

Body weight kg

56.7 ± 9.8

57.1 ± 9.8

0.329

Body mass index kg/m2

23.3 ± 3.0

23.4 ± 2.9

0.288

HbA1c (%)

7.96 ± 1.17

7.36 ± 1.35

0.002

Insulin dose (U/day)

23.5 ± 9.0

23.1 ± 8.3

0.490

Systolic clinic blood pressure (mmHg)

135.7 ± 20.1

130.2 ± 14.9

0.260

Diastolic clinic blood pressure (mmHg)

71.1 ± 11.3

65.7± 10.8

0.013

Total cholesterol (mg/dL)

188.0 ± 43.5

174.0 ± 35.8

0.082

Triglyceride (mg/dL)

124.5 ± 69.7

117.8 ± 46.9

0.563

High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mg/dL)

55.3 ± 12.3

52.6 ± 12.3

0.053

Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mg/dL)

107.7 ± 33.9

97.9 ± 25.4

0.155

 

Values are expressed as means ± S.D.