Table 4: Pre-treatment and follow-up Scores on psychological measures, Mean (SD).

Outcome Measure Pre-treatment Follow up t test p value
n = 8 n = 8
PCL-5 Total 52.55 (17.82) 34.73 (13.55) 4.43 < 0.01*
Intrusion symptoms 12.55 (4.44) 8.09 (3.08) 4.15 < 0.01*
Avoidance symptoms 5.45 (2.21) 2.73 (2.33) 3.41 < 0.01*
Cognition or mood symptoms 18.82 (6.66) 12.36 (7.05) 3.46 < 0.01*
Arousal and reactivity symptoms 15.73 (6.13) 11.55 (3.61) 3.37 < 0.01*
CES-D-10 19.45 (8.89) 13.91 (6.40) 2.82 0.02*
GAD-7 13.45 (6.74) 10.82 (4.77) 1.72 0.12
DAR 32.09 (20.62) 23.45 (17.64) 2.49 0.03*
HGS-ECS Mean 5.95 (2.19) 4.53 (2.05) 2.95 0.02*
Global PSQI 13.45 (4.39) 12.73 (4.27) 1.00 0.34
QoL-12 Mean 5.37 (1.42) 5.91 (1.48) -1.45 0.18
IIP-32 Mean 1.56 (0.61) 1.32 (0.59) 3.43 < 0.01*

*Statistically significant.

Note: SD: Standard Deviation; CES-D-10: Center for the Epidemiological Studies of Depression Short Form; PCL-5: PTSD Checklist for DSM-5; GAD-7: Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7; DAR: Dimensions of Anger Reactions; HGS-ECS: Holistic Grief Scale-Emotional Components Sub-scale; PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Assessment; QoL-12: Subjective Quality of Life-12; IIP-32: Inventory of Interpersonal Problems-32.