Table 3: The Wilcoxon test results for participants' CSRS scores.
| Number of participant | Pre-test | Post-test | Marked difference | Unsigned difference | Rank | ER* | MR** |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 34.00 | 39.00 | 5.00 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 |
| 2 | 46.00 | 56.00 | 10.00 | 10 | 10 | 10.5 | 10.5 |
| 3 | 37.00 | 49.00 | 12.00 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 15 |
| 4 | 43.00 | 54.00 | 11.00 | 11 | 12 | 12.5 | 12.5 |
| 5 | 36.00 | 59.00 | 23.00 | 23 | 19 | 19 | 19 |
| 6 | 70.00 | 60.00 | -10.00 | 10 | 11 | 10.5 | -10.5 |
| 7 | 43.00 | 38.00 | -5.00 | 5 | 5 | 5 | -5 |
| 8 | 32.00 | 41.00 | 9.00 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
| 9 | 33.00 | 30.00 | -3.00 | 3 | 3 | 3 | -3 |
| 10 | 42.00 | 49.00 | 7.00 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
| 11 | 47.00 | 45.00 | -2.00 | 2 | 2 | 2 | -2 |
| 12 | 43.00 | 42.00 | -1.00 | 1 | 1 | 1 | -1 |
| 13 | 47.00 | 58.00 | 11.00 | 11 | 13 | 12.5 | 12.5 |
| 14 | 39.00 | 56.00 | 17.00 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 |
| 15 | 53.00 | 48.00 | -5.00 | 5 | 6 | 5 | -5 |
| 16 | 35.00 | 47.00 | 12.00 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 12 |
| 17 | 50.00 | 58.00 | 8.00 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| 18 | 52.00 | 42.00 | -12.00 | 12 | 16 | 15 | -15 |
| 19 | 58.00 | 80.00 | 22.00 | 22 | 18 | 18 | 18 |
| 20 | 32.00 | 61.00 | 29.00 | 29 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
| (10.5+5+3+2+1+15 = 41.5) 41.5 < 52 H1 accepted (0.05) TCalculation = 41.5 < TTable = 20 p < 0.05 | |||||||
*ER: Edited Rank; **MR: Marked Rank.