Table 2: Salient breastfeeding behavioral, breastfeeding normative, and breastfeeding control beliefs

 

Frequencya

(N = 17)

Responses

(%)

Behavioral Breastfeeding Beliefs

 

 

Advantages

 

 

Bonding/Connection to baby

8

47

Benefits to baby

7

41

Immune benefits

7

41

Health benefits

6

35

Nutritional benefits

6

35

Maternal benefits

4

24

Disadvantages

 

 

Balancing Nurse/Maternal Role

10

59

Inconvenience

9

53

Time consuming

9

53

Increased effort

7

41

Scheduling time to pump at work

7

41

Matching feeding/pumping schedule

4

24

Pumping frequency during shift

4

24

Infrequent pumpingàdecreased supply

4

24

Increased workload for co workers

4

24

Normative Breastfeeding Beliefs

 

 

Approval

 

 

Husband/Spouse

13

76

Friends

9

53

Mother

8

47

Other Family

8

47

Co-workers/Other Nurses

7

41

Parents

5

29

Management

4

24

Disapproval

 

 

Co-workers/Other Nurses

9

53

“No one”

6

35

Management

4

24

Breastfeeding Control Beliefs

 

 

Facilitators

 

 

Designated pumping location

13

76

Private room

7

41

Feeling Supported

7

41

Allotted break time

6

35

Nurse to watch patients

5

29

Location convenient/close to unit

4

24

 Barriers

 

 

Inadequate break time

10

59

Not having an acceptable pumping location

9

53

Guilt/Role-conflict

7

41

Lack of support

5

29

No place to store breast milk

4

24

aFrequency is the number of RNs who stated the recorded belief.